What is "encoding" in relation to the memory system?

What is "encoding" in relation to the memory system?

• A. The process of retrieving stored information
• B. The input of information into memory through meaning extraction
• C. A method for recalling vivid memories
• D. The capacity to hold limitless information

Answer: (B)

"Encoding" in relation to the memory system refers to the process of inputting information into memory, specifically through the extraction of meaning. This process transforms sensory input into a format that can be stored and later retrieved. Meaning extraction is crucial because information that is encoded in a meaningful way is more likely to be remembered effectively. This involves associating new information with existing knowledge or structuring it in a way that makes it relevant and easier to recall later. This concept emphasizes the importance of understanding and internalizing information, rather than just superficially processing it. When individuals engage with material at a deeper level, it enhances their ability to remember it in the future. Thus, encoding is foundational to the memory system, as it determines how well information will be retained and accessed later.

"Encoding" in relation to the memory system refers to the process of inputting information into memory, specifically through the extraction of meaning. This process transforms sensory input into a format that can be stored and later retrieved. Meaning extraction is crucial because information that is encoded in a meaningful way is more likely to be remembered effectively. This involves associating new information with existing knowledge or structuring it in a way that makes it relevant and easier to recall later.

This concept emphasizes the importance of understanding and internalizing information, rather than just superficially processing it. When individuals engage with material at a deeper level, it enhances their ability to remember it in the future. Thus, encoding is foundational to the memory system, as it determines how well information will be retained and accessed later.